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Plan and prioritise · Add-on

Handle data ownership, lineage and access

Know who owns each data source, where data comes from and who can see it. Good governance keeps data safe, legal and trusted.

About 3-5 daysEvergreenLast reviewed 5 November 2026

Who this applies to

Skills it builds
Data and measurementTechnical and AI fluency
PM types
Data
Product types
All
Starting points
All
Ways of working
All
Experience
All
Size of organisation
All

Steps, by experience

Beginner (under 1 year)

  1. List each data source, its owner and what it contains.
  2. Mark any personal or sensitive data.
  3. Agree who can access what, and how access is granted.
  4. Record where data comes from and how it is changed, so people can trace it.
  5. Agree how long data is kept and when it is deleted.

Intermediate (1 to 4 years)

  1. Catalogue sources, owners and sensitivity.
  2. Define access rules and lineage.
  3. Agree retention.

Experienced (5+ years)

  1. Design federated ownership with clear standards.
  2. Automate access and lineage tracking.
  3. Align with legal and security policies.

Who can do this

Owner: Product manager

Can be delegated to

  • Policy / Legal / Compliance: Advise on sensitive data, access and retention
  • Data Analyst: Build the data catalogue

Reviewed by: Policy / Legal / Compliance, Architect

Tool examples

Confluence
Keep a data catalogue with owners and sensitivity.
Google Cloud
Use access controls and data catalogue features.
Azure
Use role-based access and data governance tools.

Definition of done

  • Sources, owners and sensitivity catalogued
  • Access rules agreed
  • Retention agreed

Common pitfalls

  • No clear owners
  • Broad access 'to be safe'
  • Keeping data forever

If you lead the team

What good looks like: Every data source has an owner, known lineage and controlled access.

Ask your PM

  • Who owns each data source, and who can see it?
  • How would we answer a data subject's request?

Warning signs

  • No one can say where a number came from.
  • Access is granted by default and never reviewed.

Do these first

Sources