Skip to main content
Next Step PM
Back to the library

Discover · Core

Decide whether to carry on: the discovery decision

Discovery ends with a decision: carry on, change direction or stop. Making this call openly, with evidence, saves money and builds trust, even when the answer is no.

About 1-2 daysEvergreenLast reviewed 5 November 2026

Who this applies to

Skills it builds
Discovery and researchPrioritisation and roadmapping
PM types
All
Product types
All
Starting points
All
Ways of working
All
Experience
All
Size of organisation
All

Steps, by experience

Beginner (under 1 year)

  1. Go back to your learning questions and write what you now know for each one.
  2. Check the four risks again: what evidence do you have on value, usability, feasibility and viability?
  3. Write a short recommendation: carry on, change direction or stop, and the main reasons.
  4. If you recommend carrying on, describe the problem to solve next and roughly what it will take.
  5. If you recommend stopping, say what you learned and what it saved. This is a good outcome.
  6. Present it to your sponsor and record the decision and the reasons.

Intermediate (1 to 4 years)

  1. Summarise answers to each learning question and the remaining risks.
  2. Recommend continue, pivot or stop, with evidence.
  3. Outline scope, team and cost for the next phase if continuing.
  4. Get a recorded decision from the sponsor.

Experienced (5+ years)

  1. Write a short decision memo that leads with the recommendation and the strongest evidence for and against.
  2. Compare this opportunity with the others competing for the same team.
  3. Check your own bias: what would have to be true for stopping to be the right call?
  4. Agree the decision in a review with the key decision-makers and publish it.

Who can do this

Owner: Product manager

Can be delegated to

  • User Researcher: Summarise what research showed for each learning question
  • Tech Lead or Architect: Give a view on feasibility and rough effort for the next phase
  • Delivery Manager: Estimate the team and time needed if the work continues

Reviewed by: Tech Lead, UX Designer, Policy / Legal / Compliance

Tool examples

Confluence
Write the decision on a page linked from the opportunity frame, so the full story is in one place.
Google Docs
Share a two-page memo before the meeting and ask people to comment in advance.
Claude
Paste your evidence summary and ask it to argue the opposite recommendation, so you can test how strong your case is.

Definition of done

  • Each learning question answered or marked as still open
  • Recommendation written with evidence for and against
  • Decision made and recorded with reasons

Common pitfalls

  • Carrying on by default because the team has already invested time
  • Presenting only the evidence that supports carrying on
  • Not recording why the decision was made

If you lead the team

What good looks like: Discovery ends with an open decision to carry on, change direction or stop, backed by evidence.

Ask your PM

  • What did we learn, and what are we recommending?
  • What would make us stop this work?

Warning signs

  • Nothing is ever stopped after discovery.
  • The decision is made before the evidence is in.

Do these first

Sources